Pefloxacin mesylate dihydrate

• 产品号: P0106
• CAS号: 149676-40-4
• 分子式: C18H28FN3O8S
• 分子量: 465.4936232

产品别名

• 标题: Pefloxacin mesylate dihydrate
• IUPAC标准名: 1-ethyl-6-fluoro-7-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid methanesulfonic acid dihydrate
• IUPAC传统名: methanesulfonic acid pefloxacin dihydrate
• 别名: Pefloxacine monomethanesulfonate dihydrate; Pefloxacinium methanesulfonate dihydrate; 3-Quinolinecarboxylic acid, 1-ethyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-7-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-4-oxo-, monomethanesulfonate, dihydrate

产品登记号

• EC号: 274-613-9
• MDL号: MFCD01685696
• CAS号: 149676-40-4

产品性质

• 线性分子式: C17H20FN3O3 • CH4O3S • 2H2O
• GHS警示词: Warning
• GHS危险声明: H319
• 欧盟危险性物质标志: 有害性(Harmful) (Xn)
• 个人保护装置: dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
• GHS警示性声明: P305 + P351 + P338
• 危险公开号: 22-36
• RTECS编号: VB2002200
• 安全公开号: 26
• 保存温度: 2-8°C
• 德国WGK号: 3

产品详细信息

详细说明 (English)

Application
Pefloxacin is a synthetic broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic that is effective against most gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. It is used to treat gonococcal urethritis and for gram-negative-bacterial infections in the gastrointestinal system and the genitourinary tract. Pefloxacin mesylate dihydrate has been used to induce achilles tendon toxicity in rodents1. It′s cytotoxicity and uptake has been studied in primary cultures of rat hepatocytes2.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Pefloxacin inhibits the bacterial enzymes DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, which are needed for the transcription and replication of bacterial DNA. DNA gyrase is thought to be the primary quinolone target for gram-negative bacteria. Topoisomerase IV is thought to be the primary target in gram-positive organisms. The inhibition of the topoisomerases results in strand breakage of the bacterial chromosome, supercoiling, and resealing. Therefore, DNA replication and transcription is inhibited . Pefloxacin is an analog of norfloxacin.

详细说明 (简体中文)

Application
Pefloxacin is a synthetic broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic that is effective against most gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. It is used to treat gonococcal urethritis and for gram-negative-bacterial infections in the gastrointestinal system and the genitourinary tract. Pefloxacin mesylate dihydrate has been used to induce achilles tendon toxicity in rodents1. It′s cytotoxicity and uptake has been studied in primary cultures of rat hepatocytes2.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Pefloxacin inhibits the bacterial enzymes DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, which are needed for the transcription and replication of bacterial DNA. DNA gyrase is thought to be the primary quinolone target for gram-negative bacteria. Topoisomerase IV is thought to be the primary target in gram-positive organisms. The inhibition of the topoisomerases results in strand breakage of the bacterial chromosome, supercoiling, and resealing. Therefore, DNA replication and transcription is inhibited . Pefloxacin is an analog of norfloxacin.