Tobramycin sulfate salt 硫酸盐

• 产品号: T1783
• 分子式: C18H39N5O13S
• 分子量: 565.59296

产品别名

• 标题: Tobramycin sulfate salt
• IUPAC标准名: (2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-4-amino-2-{[(1S,2S,3R,4S,6R)-4,6-diamino-3-{[(2R,3R,5S,6R)-3-amino-6-(aminomethyl)-5-hydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,5-diol; sulfuric acid
• IUPAC传统名: sulfuric acid; tobramycin

产品登记号

• MDL号: MFCD00133864

产品性质

• GHS警示词: Danger
• GHS危险声明: H312-H332-H360
• 欧盟危险性物质标志: 有毒(Toxic) (T)
• 个人保护装置: Eyeshields, full-face particle respirator type N100 (US), Gloves, respirator cartridge type N100 (US), type P1 (EN143) respirator filter, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
• GHS警示性声明: P201-P280-P308 + P313
• 危险公开号: 61-20/21/22
• 安全公开号: 53-22-36/37/39-45
• 保存温度: 2-8°C
• 德国WGK号: 3

产品详细信息

详细说明 (English)

Biochem/physiol Actions
Tobramycin sulfate is an aminoglycoside. Mode of Action: Binds to 70S ribosomal subunit; inhibits translocation; elicits miscoding. Spectrum of Activity: Gram negative bacteria. Not effective against Enterococci.
Tobramycin binds irreversibly to one of two aminoglycoside binding sites on the 30 S ribosomal subunit, inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis. Tobramycin may also destabilize bacterial membranes by binding to 16 S r-RNA. It inhibits translocation and elicits miscoding. Tobramycin binds to an RNA aptamer, which is structurally similar to the A site of 16S rRNA2.
Application
Tobramycin is an aminoglycoside, broad-spectrum antibiotic produced by Streptomyces tenebrarius. It is effective against gram-negative bacteria, especially the pseudomonas species. It is not effective against Enterococci. It is used to inhibit bacterial protein synthesis at the level of 30S (16S rRNA) and 70S ribosomal complex assembly. It is used to treat pseudomonas aeruginosa lung infections and is used in combination with other antibiotics to treat urinary tract infections, gynecologic infections, peritonitis, endocarditis, pneumonia, sepsis, respiratory infections, osteomyelitis and other soft-tissue infections. It is a potential therapy for sinus infections1. Product T1783 has been used to study antibiotic resistance2.