您当前所在的位置:首页 > 产品中心 > 产品信息
Alpha-Linolenic Acid_分子结构_CAS_463-40-1)
点击图片或这里关闭

Alpha-Linolenic Acid

产品号 DB00132 公司名称 DrugBank
CAS号 463-40-1 公司网站 http://www.ualberta.ca/
分子式 C18H30O2 电 话 (780) 492-3111
分子量 278.4296 传 真
纯 度 电子邮件 david.wishart@ualberta.ca
保 存 Chembase数据库ID: 18

产品价格信息

请登录

产品别名

标题
Alpha-Linolenic Acid
IUPAC标准名
(9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoic acid
IUPAC传统名
α-linolenic acid
别名
(9Z,12Z,15Z)-Octadecatrienoic acid
9,12,15-Octadecatrienoic acid
ALA
alpha-Linolenate
linolenate

产品登记号

PubChem SID 46507620
CAS号 463-40-1
PubChem CID 5280934

产品性质

疏水性(logP) 5.8
溶解度 0.000124 mg/mL at 25 oC [MEYLAN,WM et al. (1996)]

产品详细信息

详细说明 (English)
Item Information
Drug Groups approved; nutraceutical
Description Alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) is a polyunsaturated omega-3 fatty acid. It is a component of many common vegetable oils and is important to human nutrition. [Wikipedia]
Indication For nutritional supplementation and for treating dietary shortage or imbalance.
Pharmacology Alpha Linolenic Acid (ALA) is an 18-carbon polyunsaturated fatty acid with three double bonds. It is also called an omega-3 fatty acid, and is essential for all mammals. Alpha-linolenic acid (or omega 3 fatty acid) intake can decrease the risk of cardiovascular diseases by 1) preventing arrhythmias that can lead to sudden cardiac death, 2) decreasing the risk of thrombosis (blood clot formation) that can lead to heart attack or stroke, 3) decreasing serum triglyceride levels, 4) slowing the growth of atherosclerotic plaque, 5) improving vascular endothelial function, 6) lowering blood pressure slightly, and 7) decreasing inflammation. ALA deficiencies can lead to visual problems and sensory neuropathy. Scaly and hemorrhagic skin or scalp inflammations may also develop.
Affected Organisms
Humans and other mammals
References
Kris-Etherton PM, Harris WS, Appel LJ: Fish consumption, fish oil, omega-3 fatty acids, and cardiovascular disease. Circulation. 2002 Nov 19;106(21):2747-57. [Pubmed]
Connor WE: Importance of n-3 fatty acids in health and disease. Am J Clin Nutr. 2000 Jan;71(1 Suppl):171S-5S. [Pubmed]
Brouwer IA, Katan MB, Zock PL: Dietary alpha-linolenic acid is associated with reduced risk of fatal coronary heart disease, but increased prostate cancer risk: a meta-analysis. J Nutr. 2004 Apr;134(4):919-22. [Pubmed]
Cho E, Hung S, Willett WC, Spiegelman D, Rimm EB, Seddon JM, Colditz GA, Hankinson SE: Prospective study of dietary fat and the risk of age-related macular degeneration. Am J Clin Nutr. 2001 Feb;73(2):209-18. [Pubmed]
Lauritzen I, Blondeau N, Heurteaux C, Widmann C, Romey G, Lazdunski M: Polyunsaturated fatty acids are potent neuroprotectors. EMBO J. 2000 Apr 17;19(8):1784-93. [Pubmed]
External Links
Wikipedia

参考文献

  • Kris-Etherton PM, Harris WS, Appel LJ: Fish consumption, fish oil, omega-3 fatty acids, and cardiovascular disease. Circulation. 2002 Nov 19;106(21):2747-57. Pubmed
  • Connor WE: Importance of n-3 fatty acids in health and disease. Am J Clin Nutr. 2000 Jan;71(1 Suppl):171S-5S. Pubmed
  • Brouwer IA, Katan MB, Zock PL: Dietary alpha-linolenic acid is associated with reduced risk of fatal coronary heart disease, but increased prostate cancer risk: a meta-analysis. J Nutr. 2004 Apr;134(4):919-22. Pubmed
  • Cho E, Hung S, Willett WC, Spiegelman D, Rimm EB, Seddon JM, Colditz GA, Hankinson SE: Prospective study of dietary fat and the risk of age-related macular degeneration. Am J Clin Nutr. 2001 Feb;73(2):209-18. Pubmed
  • Lauritzen I, Blondeau N, Heurteaux C, Widmann C, Romey G, Lazdunski M: Polyunsaturated fatty acids are potent neuroprotectors. EMBO J. 2000 Apr 17;19(8):1784-93. Pubmed