cadmium(2+) ion dichloride

• ChemBase编号: 109562
• 分子式: CdCl2
• 平均质量: 183.317
• 单一同位素质量: 183.84106336
• SMILES: [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cd+2]
• Canonical SMILES: [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cd+2]
• InChI: InChI=1S/Cd.2ClH/h;2*1H/q+2;;/p-2
• InChIKey: YKYOUMDCQGMQQO-UHFFFAOYSA-L

名称和登记号

名称

• IUPAC标准名: cadmium(2+) ion dichloride
• IUPAC传统名: cadmium(2+) dichloride; cadmium(2+) ion dichloride
• 别名: 氯化镉, 无水, ACS; 氯化镉, 超干; 氯化镉, 无水; CADMIUM (II) CHLORIDE; Cadmium chloride, anhydrous, ACS; Cadmium chloride, ultra dry; Cadmium Dichloride; Dichlorocadmium; NSC 51148; Cadmium chloride; Cadmium chloride, anhydrous

登记号

• CAS号: 10108-64-2
• EC号: 233-296-7
• MDL号: MFCD00010916
• 默克索引号: 141617
• PubChem SID: 162095149
• PubChem CID: 24633; 24947
• CHEBI ID: 35456
• Chemspider ID: 23035
• 美国药典/FDA物质标识码: J6K4F9V3BA
• 维基百科标题: Cadmium_chloride

理论计算性质

• Acid pKa: -7.0
• 质子受体: 0
• 质子供体: 0
• LogD (pH = 5.5): 0.8327582
• LogD (pH = 7.4): 0.8327582
• Log P: 0.6123387
• 摩尔折射率: 5.6156 cm^3
• 极化性: 2.1090326 Å^3
• 极化表面积: 0.0 Å^2
• 可自由旋转的化学键: 0
• 里宾斯基五规则: true

分子性质

理化性质

• 溶解度: 100 g/100 mL (0 °C) ; 135 g/100 mL (20 °C) ; 147 g/100 mL (100 °C) in water; Freely soluble in water. Soluble in acetone. Slightly soluble in methanol. Insoluble in ether; soluble in acetone, alcohol ; insoluble in ether
• 外观: -10 Mesh Beads, Ampouled under argon; Powder; Powder, Ampouled under argon; white solid, hygroscopic
• 熔点: 564 °C; 568°C
• 沸点: 960°C; 967 °C
• 密度: 4.047; 4.047 g/cm^3 (solid)

安全信息

• 保存注意事项: Hygroscopic
• RTECS编号: EV0175000
• 欧盟危险性物质标志: Carc. Cat. 2; Dangerous for the environment (N); Highly toxic (T+); Muta. Cat. 2; 环境危害性(Nature polluting) (N); Repr. Cat. 2; 剧毒(Highly toxic) (T+)
• 联合国危险货物编号: 2570; UN2570
• 联合国危险货物等级: 6.1
• 联合国危险货物包装类别(PG): III
• 危险公开号: 45-46-60-61-25-26-48/23/25-50/53; R:26-45-46-48/23/25-50/53-60-61; R45, R46, R60, R61, R25, R26, R48/23/25, R50/53
• 安全公开号: 53-45-60-61; S:45-53-60-61; S53, S45, S60, S61
• TSCA收录: 是
• 欧盟危险品索引: 048-008-00-3
• GHS危险品标识: GHS06; GHS08; GHS09
• NFPA704:
  

  1

  3

  0
• 半数致死量: 88 mg/kg (oral, rat)
• GHS危险声明: H301-H330-H340-H350-H360-H372-H400-H410
• GHS警示性声明: P260-P301+P310-P304+P340-P320-P330-P405-P501A

产品相关信息

• 纯度: 99.0% min; 99.9% (metals basis); 99.99% (metals basis); 99.996% (metals basis); 99.998% (metals basis)

详细说明

MP Biomedicals - 05211603

MP Biomedicals Rare Chemical collection

Toronto Research Chemicals - C059000

Cadmium Chloride is used in the preparation of the stable inorganic pigment cadmium sulfide (Cadmium Yellow). Cadmium Chloride treatment of thin film CDTe solar cells is used to produce high-efficiency solar cells.. Cadmium Chloride is also used in the pr

参考文献

• McCandless, B.E. et al.: Solar Cells., 31, 527 (1991)
• Mukherjee, M. et al.: Optic. Mat., 22, 51 (1991)